Common errors
- Over-reduction of the palatal incline
- Missing the palatal canal horn
- Short working length due to soft apical stop
- Poor cone fit from under-tapered preparation
4K-BSC-UCI
Single straight canal — the ideal starting case. Builds access cavity design skills, tactile feedback, and basic irrigation and obturation protocols.
The upper central incisor is the student's first real endo — a teaching tooth that exposes gaps in access design, working length, and obturation before the student faces molars.
Reach out to arrange a batch order, customise a case, or combine this model into a full course kit.